America and Homicide Essay - 1534 Words

America and Homicide The United States has been a world leader in homicide for centuries. Indeed, â€Å"since the early 19th century ...[America has been] the most homicidal country in the Western world† and holds that title today (Kelley, 2009). In a 2007-2008 list of 31 nations, only two nations, Mexico and Chile, had higher homicide rates (Comparison, 2010). Nations with higher populations, such as India and China have fewer homicides (Comparison, 2010). Further, a nation such as Japan, which has a lower population but a higher population density then the United States, has one of the world’s lowest homicide rates (Comparison, 2010). Population size and density, therefore, cannot be the chief reasons for this nation’s higher homicide rates.†¦show more content†¦Indeed, the American love of criminals always seems connected to this feeling. Americans champion criminals if the can view their actions as an attempt to stab back at those they blame for their misfortunes (such a s â€Å"robbing from the rich† or â€Å"killing dangerous people’) as a benefit to society. For example, John Dillinger’s bank robberies during depression era foreclosures satisfied the anger many Americans had against the rich banks who were taking their homes (Esposito, 2009). This may be the reason why many view certain criminals who take from the wealthy or who take action against government or political rulers as folk heroes – because they fulfill all public dreams of getting even, settling the score, and making things fair. Indeed, this is what may have driven Jared Lee Loughner to shoot Gabrielle Giffords. This point of view is seen today in gang members’ need to defend their honor by killing each other when members of other gangs â€Å"enter their turf† as it is in the murder of abortion doctors by Christian extremists who believe God is on their side because murder is wrong. Gun Laws American culture, of course, is also a reason why America is one of the few industrialized nations in the world where gun ownership is a civil right. Indeed, the lowest gun ownership rate in the world, 2%, belongs to the Netherlands and the highest, 49.1%, belongs to the United StatesShow MoreRelatedThe Same American Phenomenon Of High Homicide Rates1549 Words   |  7 PagesThe United States of America has one of the highest rates of Homicide in the developed world, though most people tend to agree that Russia’s homicide rate are higher, the question remains as to why. The following essay will look at three different perspectives of the same American phenomenon of high homicide rates. All three pieces state that homicide rates are uniquely high in the United States, this is in stark contrast to other like developed nations such as France, Germany, and The United KingdomRead MoreGun Control Of The United States1501 Words   |  7 Pagesof a firearm remains, the purpose of to killing people. The government in America has created laws for the use of guns, but not all people follow them. Gun ownership is the most basic American right and also one of the most contentious social and political issues of now a days. There are almost 300 million of private-owned firearms in the US, in this nation there is almost one gun for every man, woman and child in America. The third part of America’s the population owned at least one gun. Many ofRead MoreGuns : Danger Or Protection1593 Words   |  7 Pagesof a firearm remains, the purpose of to killing people. The government in America has created laws for the use of guns, but not all people follow them. Gun ownership is the most basic American right and also one of the most contentious social and political issues of now a days. There are almost 300 million of private-owned firearms in the US, in this nation there is almost one gun for every man, woman and child in America. The third part of America’s the population owned at least one gun. Many ofRead MoreThe Role Of Homicide Rates And A Variation Of Studies985 Words   |  4 PagesWritten Article Review on Homicide in Chile: Trends 2000 - 2012 I. NAME. Cole J. Leaf II. CLASS. Introduction to Justice A110 ? Monday and Wednesday 2:30-3:45 III. DATE. Wednesday, October 26, 2016 at 2:30 PM IV. ARTICLE CITATION Otzen, T., Sanhueza, A., Manterola, C., Melnik, T., Hetz, M. (2015, December/January). Homicide in Chile: Trends 2000 ? 2012. BMC Psychiatry. DOI:10.1186/s12888-015-0632-5 V. SUMMARY OF THE ARTICLE. This article is the breakdown of homicide rates and a variation ofRead MoreThe Problem With Gun Control Laws1479 Words   |  6 PagesOrozco 1 Berenia Orozco The problem with guns in America has been an ongoing issue for many years. According to statistics from the Law Center to Prevent Gun Violence, in 2010 alone there were about 31,076 deaths by gun and all were either homicides, suicides or unintentional shootings. 73,505 people were treated in the hospital for non fatal gunshot wounds in 2010 as well. Gun control laws are a benefit to America because they would help reduce gun deaths and other gun-related incidents allRead MoreGun Control Persuasive Essay1088 Words   |  5 PagesOne of the most argued topic in America right now is probably the issue regarding gun control. Hundreds of years ago, our Founding Fathers probably created the second amendment in order to give us the citizen the right to protect our own safety, but who would have thought that right has led to many heartbroken incidents, where numerous innocent people died as a result of a bad guy owning a gun. Along with most of us today, we still consider that the seco nd amendment in the Bill of Rights guaranteesRead MoreGun Violence Essay1156 Words   |  5 Pageshave access to a gun?. America has the highest number of gun violence between all the developed countries. According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) show that on an average day, 93 Americans are killed with guns. Mass shootings and homicides, that happen quite often at recent times, are a big part of gun problems in the US. While Canada is bigger country than the US, but according to UN data, the US has almost six times more gun homicide than Canada. The US also hasRead MoreThe Blame Game Analyzing Gun Violence in America1720 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction In 1993, there were more than 18,000 firearm homicides in America. That number has been decreasing for the past two decades. In 2011, the reported number of firearm homicides was a little more than 11,000. In another part of the world, Germany was reported to have less than 200 firearm homicides, France less than 50. It is also estimated that there are around 270 million guns in America. This paper examines the possibility that if the American government put into place gun regulationRead MoreWhy Guns Should Not Have Regulation875 Words   |  4 Pagesto affect those that already existed (Lysy 2013). An outright ban on all guns and other weaponry for non-military use, both new and already present, needs to enact in America as the current laws are excessively lax and also contribute to an abnormally high gun-related homicide rate. A comparison between the gun laws between America and any other of the modern countries leaves a startling contrast. Contrary to the belief that most shootings occur where guns bans are in effect, all but four US statesRead More Gun Control Control Laws Decrease Crime Essay540 Words   |  3 Pagesowners is necessary because of the homicide rate involving guns and the violence by criminals using guns. Many people feel that gun control violates the right of the people given in the second amendment the right quot;to bear armsquot;. Opponents of gun control, including the National Rifle Association, better known as the NRA, argue that the quot;right To bear armsquot; is guaranteed in the second amendment of the Constitution of the United States of America and licensing restrictions penalize

A time when I felt isolated or lonely Free Essays

â€Å"Wow! A three days survival camp without a leader or teacher. Cool! Mum, can I join this camp?† I asked my mum eagerly. My mum, who was observing the book section, turned around and looked at the poster, â€Å"This?† â€Å"Yes,† I explained, â€Å"It’s a three days hiking camp. We will write a custom essay sample on A time when I felt isolated or lonely or any similar topic only for you Order Now I will hike with another two people from an over-sea scout team.† She examined the advertisement for a moment and said, â€Å"But there aren’t any teachers following you.† â€Å"That’s why I’m so keen to join this camp,† I exclaimed ardently. â€Å"This is the time when I can really use the skills I learnt in the past two months, surviving in the wild. And if I really have problems, I’m sure my amiable team mates can help me.† My mum studied the poster for a few more moments and finally said, â€Å"Well, if you’re so willing to join this survival camp, I will let you.† I kept on telling my parents how happy I was like a parrot at dinner time, but my dad’s facial expression stopped me from repeating. He had a small encouraging smile on his face, which looked pretty normal, however when I looked deep into his eyes, I could see that he’s worried. â€Å"What’s the matter, dad?† â€Å"Umm†¦nothing much. It’s just that I had a dog’s life the last time I had a survival camp, but I’m sure the one you joined is much better. Hope you have fun,† my dad hesitated strangely. I stared at him for a few seconds, figuring what’s that statement about. Slowly and uneasily, I replied, â€Å"Course I will.† The field day was a warm sunny day that you could get plenty of wind, perfect for hiking. When I arrived to the starting point, the team leader approached to me and informed me about my team mates who are both French but speak fluent English. Around five minutes later, two teenagers were heading to this direction. They both wore the scout suits but I was more interested on their badges. From what I could see, they had at least three rock climbing prizes, which show that they are brilliant at climbing. The team leader went to them and said, â€Å"I assume you are Dominic (pointing at the taller one) and this is John (point at the fatter one),† they both nodded, â€Å"and this is your team mate Kelvin.† I put out a hand for shaking, but they just stared at me like a foreigner. The leader ignored their reaction, and continued on his speech, â€Å"Before you guys set off, I want to ask you a question, have you got your map with you? (We all nodded), good, do you know where you’re going? (We all nodded), good, then I will leave and you may start now. Good luck.† During the next hour, I tried lots of ways to make friends with them but they just didn’t respond and what annoyed me the most is their language. I remembered very clearly that they both spoke fluent English, but what I heard is French, pure French. They chatted to each other and laughed very often while I walked on my own. I tried to calm my anger by enjoying the view, but everytime I felt better, they laughed loudly and exclaimed a phrase in French. I just couldn’t stand it anymore. I stomped to their side and asked, â€Å"Don’t you guys speak English? I’m also your team mate and I don’t understand one damn word you’re saying. Can you please switch your channel to English and show me some team spirit?† Dominic and John gazed at me for a few seconds like I was a stranger who just interrupted their great conversation, then they went back to their talk. After another fifteen minutes, they started scowling at me, spoke a few sentences to each other, and started smirking. The smirk made me saw the handwriting on the wall but the only thing I could do was to be more careful. I kept observing them to find out what they’re playing at but there’s nothing wrong for an hour, so I stopped the observation and went back to luxuriate the view. All of a sudden, I heard a loud shivery scream from Dom then I descried a furry gigantic animal being thrown at me out of the blue. An animal I fear the most, spider. I quickly dodged away and screamed as loud as I could. Then, under my shriek, I could hear two people laughing; Dom and John were guffawing their head off. John said breathlessly, â€Å"Do you see how scared he is? That’s the loudest scream I ever heard.† Dom nodded, went to the spider and picked it up. Was it my illusion or what? Did I just heard a language that I understand? And how came the spider didn’t struggle when Dom picked it up? I thought of a second then everything just came together at once. It’s true that they spoke English and I had just been tricked. The spider is fake! I looked at them disgustedly, rushing past them as quickly as I can. Their unbearable action just made me detest them more and didn’t even want to look at them. For the rest of the day, I walked in front of them without saying a word or trying to revenge. I decided not to disturb them and desired they would not irritate me, but this never happened. They kept on insulting me on everything I do. I tried to sing quietly to relax, and they cried stop and emphasised what a bad voice I had. I wished to rest for a moment, and â€Å"suck† was the reply. I walked wearily until evening when they wanted to stop and started setting up the tent. The tent was quite big and needed at least three people to set it up, so even though Dom and John wanted me to do all the work, they helped. They got in first and blocked the entrance with their back-pack. â€Å"No filthy Chinks allow in this clean tent,† John yelled. I stood there, looking blankly at the tent, and then a wave of anger filled me like a tsunami. I kicked the tent fiercely and tried to turn it over, but this action didn’t last long, John whirled out and grabbed me by my collar. â€Å"You’re not welcome in this tent, you Chink,† John shouted and threw me to the ground. I stared up at him, terrified as he thumped back into the tent. I got up slowly, examined the environment, trying to find a place without too many rocks. After lots of effort, I found a place with little amount of rocks near to the tent, I put my mat on it and lied down. Though there’s a mat, I could still feel the hardness of the floor, and the tiny sharp stones stinging my back. Small ants crawled on my right leg and bite, but I was too exhausted to scratch them. I looked at the dark blue sky, thinking about the horrible day I had just experienced, then my dad’s word faded into my mind, â€Å"†¦I have a dog’s life the last time I join a survival camp†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Although today was not as bad as a dog’s life, it’s not better. â€Å"I should listen to dad, he’s always right. I wonder what he is doing now; maybe he’s watching TV with mum†¦Ã¢â‚¬  I thought of the cosy bed in my room that doesn’t has any insects in it. I thought of my friends who respect me and never leave me alone. When I thought of my buddies, I could feel tears cascaded down my face. My friends and team mates were like angels and devils; two kind of extreme creatures. I kept on thinking of the good I had with my companions; how we laughed at each others’ jokes and helped each other out, and slowly I dozed off with a smile on my face. Next morning, I walked in front of them as usual, staying quiet. Not for long, we arrived to a slope narrow rock wall. The wall is similar to every wall you can see in the wild but this one have a rope hanging from the top. â€Å"This must be the string to tie up my safety lock,† I thought as I open my back-pack and found the lock. Dom looked down his nose at me and teased, â€Å"You suck at everything. Why do we need a safety lock for a short wall?† I ignored him, and continued to find the lock. Dom and John jumped on the wall and started climbing. Five seconds later, I heard a shriek of help above me. I quickly looked up and the sight stunned me. About five metres up the mountain, John was trying to make a big leap. Unluckily, he missed for only a few inches, so he tried to clutch on something, but fail. Everything seemed to happen so quickly, he fell on the ground, hand first, then blood started dripping from his hand and knee. Dom slowly got to the floor and looked at his injury but did nothing about it. â€Å"Don’t you know how to do first aid?† I questioned. They looked at each other shamefully and shook their head. I really wanted to laugh at them but I knew I should not. They didn’t show me respect but that didn’t mean I needed to do the same thing to them. I took out my bandage from my first aid box and wrapped it around John’s injury arm. I also took out a bottle of ethanol and washed the wound with it. After first aiding, my team mates both looked at me thankfully, â€Å"Thank you†¦um†¦a†¦sorry about what happened yesterday. W†¦we don’t mean it.† I put out a hand and say, â€Å"so can we be friends now?† They nodded and shook my hand. From then on, I didn’t hear a single insulting word or French from them, and the rest of the journey continued to be remarkable, in a good way. How to cite A time when I felt isolated or lonely, Essays

Contemporary Computing Management

Question: Contemporary computing can be seen as an assemblage. Discuss. To achieve this: Select TWO computing stories from the Live News exercise you fulfil in each weeks tutorial. Using Actor Network Theory as your primary tool for analysis, at a minimum: Describe the scales on which the actants in your stories act in the assemblage Discuss how these actions can enhance management functions Outline what issues/questions these actions raise. To achieve this, compare and contrast the viewpoints of a range of theorists and critics explored throughout the module. Conclude by summarising how your answers relate to the statement Contemporary computing can be seen as an assemblage. Answer: Introduction When we set out to explore the technologies which support citizen science, which is a method of enquiring which leverages the power of the crowds in order to collect as well as analyse scientific data's (Anon, 2015). The evaluation of these technologies as system assemblages, can be said to functionalities which are inter related as it supports the activities that are in pursuit of overall goals. The idea about assemblages helps us to understand the ways of compromising different platforms of citizen science with the help of wide varieties of functionality, but still they will be able to support similar kind of goals and aims. The concepts of build vs. shy are also introduced in this report as well as how different form of functionality for citizen science like science vs. support for the human actors as well as the web motivators and satisfiers which results in successful project outcomes. The term known as citizen science has been used to describe the collaborations in research which enables the non-scientific members from the general public who assist in the scientific investigations. They are also sometimes referred to as the science of crowd sourced (Anon, 2015). The projects related to the citizen science also include for examples which the participants have asked in order to classify the photographs of galaxies which have been captured by the space telescopes which are a source of sighting data for the ornithological research, or the observation of the sunflower plants to be pollinated by the bees during varying times of a day. Although their systematic extents of review and research questions differ extensively, these developments increasingly have a shared attitude to facts assortment for a huge numbers of entities are requested to present opinions or scrutinises via internet or mobile-oriented equipment (Anon, 2015). The exploration of the system assemblages of multiple number of citizen science projects over a comparative case study approach. On behalf of for each case study, the evaluation of the assemblage in relations of its general structure, build vs. buy decision-making, and its impact on technical objectives, applicant sustenance, inspiration, and gratification. Technology Of Assemblage Some of the initial characteristics of the analysis in this report is the consideration of the technological advancement of computers which has been enabled for the support of the project of citizen science as an assemblage of diverse loosely coupled systems which are rather singular systems. One can conclude from the approach of king towards computer technology scrutinization which is also known as the models of web. The web models accepts the computer system as the assemblage of various kinds of techniques, equipment's and applications which are known to be as the information processing capability (Anon, 2015). The approach has been distinguished from the models which have been created by the engineers or any discrete entity analysis, the main emphasis of which is the information processing and the equipment size capability. Human Actant Maximum citizen science projects influence numerous know-hows to sustenance numerous functional criteria, relatively arranging solitary, autonomous schemes, citizen science projects exist further to select as of numerous characteristics. Lone venture could select to embrace a web medium to maintain applicant association, whereas one more may interpret this function as redundant. Projects established by unpaid helper, unskilled workforce possibly will be liable to the abilities of the helper, have more partial or not as much of consistent statistics assortment device (Anon, 2015). Since of this societal character of citizen science, several of the character that forms a citizen science assemblage take about consultation protagonist. An opportunity improves communiqu among contributors and venture experts, subject folios deliver evidence or normalise drill, blogs as well as news influence out to contributors, and interaction forms permit participants to report affiliates of the project team. Even data collection utilities give participants a standardized avenue for communicating the work they have completed (Anon, 2015). Because most individuals' first encounter with a citizen science project is through its online presence, the citizen science assemblage also has a key role to play in motivating participation Use Of The Actor Network Theory (Ant) To Tackle The Complexity The use of ANT has proven to be useful in order to capture the actors which are involved in the development of citizen science assemblages for a number of motives. The first thing is to focus on the actor networks as the fundamental building block for the development of the citizen science website features (Anon, 2015). Sustaining descriptions are individuals whose non-appearance will reason a contributor to know-how discontent with a website though inspiring qualities are those which enhance inspirational worth to a website. The ANT expects Participants imagine websites to uphold a definite degree of attribute, and ample diminution of that feature will trigger discontent. At the same time, the inspiration to practise and return to a website derives on or after a hypothetically diverse set of characteristics. Motivating features include reasoning consequences such as acquiring latest comprehension or abilities, the joy of investigating a site, the incidence of interactive program, in tensity of contest, the proficiency to device collaboration, and the incidence of striking illustrations (Anon, 2015). The ANT helps in the facilitation of the formative assessments in order to study the game play of the multiple certainties while they recognize the consequences of the co-existence of the realities in the actor networks while challenging expectedness of the out-dated cumulative of the outcome focused on the fundamental methods. Role Of The Ant In Solving The Complexity EBIRD EBird is the co-operative venture of the Cornell Lab of Ornithology and National Audubon Society. The aforementioned is a citizen science project that involves a world-wide association of ornithologists to give in to their surveillances via web-based tools (Anon, 2015). The system assemblage perspective can be applied to eBird at a variety of levels. For example, several projects are supported by eBird's Oracle database, forming a suite of related projects that can be thought of as one large system assemblage. Some challenges can now be approached through the hybrid network that has been identified through this research. For example, operating standard CMS software consents for affluent supervision of certain rudimentary subject matter, emancipating designer stretch for more intricate encounters in database policy, data collection, and delivering criticism to contestants (Anon, 2015). In general, eBird has approved the policy that undeveloped functionality can be off the shelf, where as additional progressive apparatuses should be custom. The Great Sunflower Project The Great Sunflower Project, is a citizen science project to gather data on bee pollination facility all over the United States. Participants in this venture practise a Drupal founded the website to acquiesce data about sunflower gardens that they have recognized, as well as the frequency of bees, stop at Sunflowers in a given a point of time. The Great Sunflower Project embraced a buy temperament and recycled the open source CMS Drupal to organise a venture at a minor price (Anon, 2015). The developer for the Great Sunflower Project was extremely sympathetic to open-source, CMS-based development. Citizen science projects have scientific aims which must be maintained over technology. At the same time, these objectives can turn into subservient to a diversity of reasons, including project resources and the need for actors. A badly amalgamated assemblage that is arduous to use or has technical troubles will likely nose-dive no matter how inspiring certain of its workings are (Anon, 2015). Enticing participants to a project, only to have them grow unhappy and leave, provides little benefit to the project or the participants and does nothing to serve science goals. Questionaire What are the factors which influence assemblage for citizen science project? What do typical system assemblage for citizen science look like? What are the effects of the composition of the assemblages on the scientific goals? What are the implications of design on the perspective of assemblage on citizen science technologies? What kind of factors affect the composition of the citizen science? What effect does the assemblage of citizen science have on scientific goals, satisfaction, motivation and participant support? What are the implications of design on the system assemblage perspective on the citizen science technologies? References Anon, (2015). [online] Available at: https://crowston.syr.edu/system/files/citizensciencesystemassemblage.pdf [Accessed 10 Aug. 2015]. Anon, (2015). [online] Available at: https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.227.9038 [Accessed 10 Aug. 2015]. Anon, (2015). [online] Available at: https://www.livingknowledge.org/.../wp.../Brodersen-Network-Alliances.pdf [Accessed 10 Aug. 2015]. Anon, (2015). [online] Available at: https://povesham.files.wordpress.com/.../haklaycrowdsourcinggeographi... [Accessed 10 Aug. 2015]. Anon, (2015). [online] Available at: https://vision.cornell.edu/se3/.../Horn_Building_a_Bird_2015_CVPR_paper.pdf [Accessed 10 Aug. 2015]. Anon, (2015). [online] Available at: https://reports-archive.adm.cs.cmu.edu/anon/hcii/CMU-HCII-14-109.pdf [Accessed 10 Aug. 2015]. Anon, (2015). [online] Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/2041-210X.12254/pdf [Accessed 10 Aug. 2015]. Culturemachine.net, (2015). [online] Available at: https://culturemachine.net/index.php/cm/article/download/440/470 [Accessed 10 Aug. 2015]. Dwrl.utexas.edu, (2015).Describing Assemblages: Genre Sets, Systems, Repertoires, and Ecologies | Welcome to the DWRL. [online] Available at: https://www.dwrl.utexas.edu/content/describing-assemblages [Accessed 10 Aug. 2015]. Prestopnik, N. and Crowston, K. (2012). Citizen science system assemblages.Proceedings of the 2012 iConference on - iConference '12.